The French view of the presidential election 60 years after the first election of the President of the Republic by universal suffrage

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05.02.26

  • Ifop Opinion
  • Public affairs
  • FR

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The French view of the presidential election 60 years after the first election of the President of the Republic by universal suffrage

Sixty years after the first presidential election based on universal suffrage, the Ifop survey for Paris Match and the Observatoire Histoire & Vie publique reveals a strong attachment to this election, combined with reservations about its personalization and place in public life.nnIn detail, 89% feel that the presidential election is too focused on people and not enough on ideas (+7 points since 2022). At the same time, 78% consider it “indispensable to our democratic life” (+3 points). The method of appointment remains widely accepted: 74% consider that electing the president by universal suffrage is appropriate to the country’s challenges (+6), and 78% reject the idea of a choice by a college of electors.nnLooking ahead to 2027, 76% see the presidential election as an opportunity to get the country moving again; 63% believe it can help resolve the situation of political instability and parliamentary deadlock; and 57% believe that the ensuing legislative elections could produce an absolute majority in the National Assembly.nnNevertheless, reservations persist: 70% feel that the presidential election confers too much power on the Head of State, and 57% that it occupies an excessive place in public debate, while only 48% see it as a propitious moment to discuss substantive issues.nnFinally, the political memory of 1965: Charles de Gaulle’s election remains the most memorable for 56% of French people, ahead of 1981 (Mitterrand, 44%) and 1995 (Chirac, 33%). Younger people are more likely to cite recent elections – 2012 and 2022 top the list for 18-24 year-olds.